The Atlantic have been running a fascinating roundtable discussion between Ta-Nehisi Coates, A.O. Scott, Kate Masur and Tony Horwitz about history and Lincoln.
Each writer has argued their point in individual articles (which can be read here), and AO Scott is the latest to be featured. His pieces looks about how Spielberg has portrayed racism and slavery throughout his career, and how criticisms of Lincoln should be understood through the prism of what has come before.
“One of the more facile slaps at Lincoln is that it’s a movie about abolition that focuses on a white man, just as Schindler’s List was a Holocaust movie with a German (a Nazi, for that matter) at its center. To isolate those two movies is to miss the deeper chord that connects them with other films. Spielberg has always been interested in—even obsessed by—the relationship between the human and the other, a category that includes classes of people defined as less than human. Sometimes, as in Schindler and Lincoln, he explores this relationship mainly from the perspective of a member of the empowered, fully “human” caste whose conscience is engaged by the plight of the other. The Righteous Gentile, or the Great Emancipator. But at other times he has gone the other way, most notably in A.I., which is a movie about the existential agony of being condemned to a state of servitude and social death very much like slavery.
“The world of A.I. is divided into humans and sentient robots known as mecha. There is intimacy between the two groups, but also absolute domination. Humans live with mecha servants and surrogate children, have sex with mecha prostitutes, and depend on mecha labor, but mecha can be sold, discarded, or killed at any time, and “free” mecha are hunted down and rounded up by slave-catchers. The movie’s hero, a young boy named David, refuses to accept this arrangement, and his journey is both a search for his lost origins and an assertion of his humanity in a society that is based on the denial of it. In effect, he is asking a version of the fundamental abolitionist question: Am I Not a Man and Brother? It takes him 2000 years to get the answer he deserves.”
These are wonderful articles and it’s great to see Spielberg’s film inspiring such significant debate.






























